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Peak vs off-peak pricing

Time-of-use plans charge different prices according to when electricity is consumed.

Map the actual windows

Peak definitions vary by utility, season, weekday, and holiday. Copy the exact schedule before estimating savings.

Identify flexible loads

EV charging, laundry, dishwashing, and some water heating are often shiftable. Cooling and cooking may be less flexible, and safety should always come first.

Compare the whole tariff

A cheap overnight rate can be offset by a high evening rate or a new monthly charge. Model the entire month's peak share, not one appliance in isolation.

Use the numbers

Apply this guide with one of WattMeasure’s free calculators. Results are planning estimates and should be verified for consequential decisions.

Last reviewed August 6, 2026